Metroid (2008 film)

Metroid is a 2008 computer-animated science fiction action-adventure film directed and co-written by Louis Leterrier, and starring Charlize Theron, Idris Elba, Tim Roth, Genevieve O’Reilly, and Christoph Waltz. The sixth film in the Nintendo Cinematic Multiverse (NCM), it was based from the video game series. The plot follows Samus Aran and her mission to retrieve the parasitic Metroid organisms that were stolen by Space Pirates, who plan to replicate the Metroids by exposing them to beta rays and then use them as biological weapons to destroy Samus and all who oppose them.

Shigeru Miyamoto first developed the concept of a film adaptation based on Metroid in 1993, but soon abandoned the project, leaving it in "development hell" for several years. During this time, the rights were picked up by various film studios until Nintendo signed Robert Richardson to develop the project in 2002, and planned to finance and release it through Universal. Matthew Vaughn was assigned to direct the film for a tentative 2007 release. However, Leterrier was approached and the film's release was rescheduled to 2008. The main characters were cast in 2005, and principal photography of the motion-captures sequences began in November 2005, and wrapped in December 2006. Its CGI visual effects and CGI performance capture were done at Sony Pictures Imageworks.

Metroid premiered in Los Angeles on April 27, 2008, and was released in the United States on May 9, and in Japan on May 25, as part of Phase One of the NCM. It received generally positive reviews from critics and was a financial success, earning $449.3 million worldwide, becoming the ninth-highest-grossing film of 2008. There sequels have been released: Metroid Prime (2011), Metroid Prime - Hunters (2015)

Plot
The film begins in space, as a research vessel flies in space, where scientists from the Galactic Federation are researching a Metroid. The scientists begin to ask questions about: the species, the Chozos' history, and their abilities. While testing, the ship is invaded by space pirates and fire a volley of shots, killing everyone. A purple giant dragon named Ridley enters the hull, and spots the Metroid. He bares his teeth, resembling a smile, as his shadow covers the Metroid.

In the K-2L Research Colony, a young Samus Aran, along with her friends, Hip and Gunpei, have fun at a hill valley, and slide down Gunpei's sled, knocking into a building. The boys run away, when Samus' mother, Virginia Aran, comes out sternly, but then laughs it off. They go to Rodney Aran, Samus' father, as a colleague tells them that "Mother" is online. They rush to the main room, where Mother Brain is sitting there, a biochemical supercomputer, that can benefit the Federation's databases. As they begin to test her, and explain to Samus about the Aurora program, a young researcher rushes back to tell them that "they're here". The Chozos, consisting of the Elder, Grey Voice, and Spring Wind, emerge from the spacecraft. The two adult Arans welcome them and tell the news, which pleases Grey Voice and Spring Wind, but the Elder is distracted by the presence of Samus. He forgives the Arans, and tells Samus about the story of the Chozos: telling her about the lessons of youth and their help into Mother Brain. Samus begins to cry, but he comforts her. As the Chozos board their ship, Samus waves farewell.

Meanwhile, in Ridley's ship, they've gained possession of the baby Metroid. A pirate escapes, but gets killed by the Metroid. While amused by its energy and potential, another pirate is concerned, but Ridley assures their spies have everything under control. Days later, the colony is invaded by space pirates, and Samus rushes to find her parents. She sees her father dead, and finds Ridley with Mother Brain. Samus and Virginia hide, as Ridley interrogates the Brain and reveals the Baby Metroid. Virginia retaliates and freezes the Metroid, angering Ridley, who pierces her, scaring off Samus. Ridley then suffocates Samus and impales her, while everyone else is killed. After a while, the Chozos find her unconscious, who've answered a distress call. As they bring her in, she's in critical condition, so the Elder decides to infuse her with his DNA, making her their legacy.

After a decade, Samus is training with Anthony Higgs, her new friend Ellen, and other federation soldiers. It goes well, until Ellen becomes inactive which worries Samus, causing her to defy Anthony's commands and saves her friend, but ends up failing the training. It turns out Ellen had it planned all along and becomes angry at Samus for disrupting her, but Samus tries to apologise and defend herself through her battles with the Space Pirates. Higgs attempts to break it up, until squad leader Ian Malkovich comes in to resent Samus' actions and demands her to see his brother, Adam Malkovich. Flashback to a few years ago, Samus is training with the Chozos on Planet Zebes. They teach her about firepower being vital, but the ways of using it is essential. Grey Voice tests Samus' strength but she fails and collapses; seeing this, he tells her about the Power Suit, but when he mentions the "Morph Ball", Samus becomes frightened. Samus gets angry and says she wants to go out into space to fight the pirates and join the federation, and how she is done being stuck on Zebes. Grey Voice comforts her, saying that they have their own problems and she's not ready yet.

Back in the present, Adam and Samus continue to argue, with Adam remaining calm and professional and Samus becoming even more upset and frustrated at his actions, who just repeats nonsense. He then asks why she's wearing the Zero Suit, which could hurt her. The argument ends with her fuming out whilst Ellen tries to calm her down. Outside, they walk past the bounty hunter Sylux, making Ellen worry for Samus more on her safety. They relax on the rooftop, with Samus reminiscing on her being the last of the Chozos; Ellen comforts her as Samus talks about her past. 5 years ago on Zebes, Samus is training in her Power Suit, but gets recoiled enough for it to destabilise. The Elder asks Grey Voice on her abilities, to which the only thing he gives is that Samus is still scared of the Morph Ball, making her more frightened when Spring Wind curls up to show her. After training ends, Samus wanders around Zebes and watches shooting stars, until noticing one heading towards the planet. The space pirates have invaded the planet and started battling the Chozos. Samus wants to save them, but they tell her to leave, to which she sadly agrees to. Escaping to the life pod, she blasts off and escape, watching her family die again to Ridley and a new monster, Kraid.

Back in the present, she concludes that the federation found her and notes that her family has died twice, and continues her vow to kill Ridley and the pirates. Ellen says nothing, and just hugs her, whilst Samus looks at the sky. Adam watches the sky, as a recording of his first encounter with Samus plays. She was shown to be sobbing and angered by the recording, and is otherwise reclusive. Days later, Adam begins to talk with each other and starts a story of how his parents were killed, and he had to take care of his brother for a long time. He assures her that with the Galactic Federation, she won't be alone. Ian comes in and apologises for her actions, but Adam says not to worry, and discusses the problems and contradictions between Samus and the federation. At the end, Adam gives Ian a new mission; then cutting to a few weeks later, where it has been discovered that the space pirates attacked another vessel and she rushes to Adam. It's revealed that Ian was killed in the vessel and Samus wants every force to come after them, but Adam explodes and shouts that he can't do that, and sent out a force of soldiers to attack, including Ellen.

Arriving at Zebes, Samus frantically searches for the squad, but disgustingly starts to find corpses of hunters and soldiers. She tries to find Ellen, but is too late, as Ellen is already dead; Samus swears revenge to kill the pirates, sacrificing a life with others, for a lonely life to protect others. Heading towards Brinstar as pirates attack, she manages to escape in a cavern until there's nothing but a small space. Samus decides to conquer her fears of the Morph Ball and traverses the gap carefully and successfully. She discovers the enemy Kraid but fails to attack it, hesitating as it grabs her. Samus manages to shoot its eye and mouth that releases her, eventually defeating it and tiring herself out. Samus arrives in Norfair, now a lava-filled pool. She accesses a nearby outpost computer for research, and discovers the truth about the Metroids. Samus is then tackled by Ridley, fighting each other in a brutal battle, damaging her suit to a more critical condition. Ridley taunts and cackles at her for her being the weakest of the Chozos, as she has flashbacks of her parents' death and the Chozos' death. Samus makes one last move to enact her revenge, she activates the self-destruct and ejects, sending her towards the lava and the unphased Ridley back to the facility.

Her Chozo DNA allows her to heal quickly, and she ventures on with just a Zero Suit and a paralyser on her. She sneaks by the Space Pirates until she discovers a Chozo mural that has the mighty Power Suit: the Varia Suit. In the past, the Elder told Samus that their memory lives on eternally; she cuts back to reality as the Space Pirates infiltrate the room, but suddenly the Varia Suit reforms around her in a bright light. With the new suit, she takes out the pirates and runs towards Ridley's locatin: Toruian. There, she's greeted by a hostile Metroid but is able to freeze it and uses the core to create an Ice Beam in here arm cannon, with the Metroid escaping. She suddenly hears the echoed voice of Mother Brain and follows it to find her; Samus begs for Brain to betray the pirates, but Brain refuses, being adamant that she'll lead the pirates to glory, by gaining complete control and becoming the greatest life form. Mother Brain sends out Metroids to attack Samus while Ridley battles her from behind. Their battle goes back and forth, but Samus tricks the Metroids into attacking Ridley, knocking him out. As a last resort, Mother Brain activates self-destruct which causes Samus to escape; she enters her ship and barely escapes.

Samus barely escapes and calls to Adam, who is relieved that she's alive and updates about the Federation scouts on Zebes' explosion. Samus, however, is still heartbroken about the death of Ellen, and is determined to help others throughout the galaxy. However, Adam begs her to stay with the Federation which would make her a hero. But with Samus, she can protect others and the Federation at once as a bounty hunter, but is able to cherish their friendship. She calls off the communicator and makes the hyperjump into space. In the mid-credits scene, Samus reaches an unknown planet that shows unusual scans that intrigue her. In the post-credits scene, Adam is talking to another general about Samus' mission; the figure is shown to be General Pepper, who ponders on forming his own division.

Cast

 * Charlize Theron as Samus Aran
 * Idris Elba as Anthony Higgs
 * Tim Roth as Ridley
 * Genevieve O'Reilly as Mother Brain
 * Christoph Waltz as Adam Malkovich

Development
Yoshio Sakamoto stated that he has no intention or desire to adapt Metroid to film himself; he met Metroid co-creators Saturo Okada, Gunpei Yokoi, and Hiroji Kiyotake, and pitched the concept to 20th Century Fox, but they did not understand it. Metroid was abandoned until April 1997, when Nintendo was beginning to expand rapidly. The film gained momentum after the success of Star Wars: Episode I - The Phantom Menace (1999). The plan was for Metroid to be made for television. Nickelodeon was in talks for airing it; excited by the prospect, they pushed for a script and approached Elizabeth Banks to play Samus Aran. In May 2000, Nintendo brought Artisan Entertainment to help finance it as a film, but by June 2001 the project still had yet to be patronized by a studio. Paramount Pictures finally purchased the film rights, and in December 2001, David S. Goyer was in negotiations to write and direct. By 2002, though there were talks between Goyer and Nintendo, Goyer was no longer interested, though at this point the film was still set to be distributed through Paramount.

Paul Schrader agreed to write the script in April 2003, and the project moved to Universal Pictures, after it acquired the rights from Sony. That year the film was announced to be a Nintendo production. In August 2004, Nintendo signed Matthew Vaughn to direct the film. Vaughn then rewrote Schrader's script in order to bring down the budget to $150 million, as Schrader's first draft would have cost $300 million to produce. After the success of Super Mario Bros., Nintendo announced that they intended to release Metroid on July 4, 2007, with Sonic the Hedgehog being used to introduce the character of Samus.

Pre-production
Vaughn was released when he was only producer since 1996, at which point Nintendo set Schrader and to work on a new draft and began searching for a new director. J. J. Abrams entered talks to direct the film. However, Abrams ultimately turned down Metroid to direct Mission: Impossible III. By September 2004, D. J. Caruso had been discussing taking on the project, though he did not read the script. Later that month, Louis Leterrier entered into negotiations to direct, and by December 2004, Leterrier confirmed that he had been hired. He described it as "a human story right in the center of a big epic scenario." Leterrier stated that he hoped to begin filming in November 2005, and Nintendo set back the release date of the film from its scheduled July 4, 2007 date to June 20, 2008, almost a full year later. They later moved the release date to May 9, 2008, to distance the film's release from that of The Incredible Hulk, Leterrier's own film that was scheduled to be released on June 13, 2008.

Filming
In October 2005, Nintendo signed a long-term lease agreement with Raleigh Studios to photograph their next four films—Kirby, Metroid, The Legend of Zelda, and Super Smash Bros.—at Raleigh's Manhattan Beach, California facility. Principal photography began on November 23, 2005.

Visual effects
Spielberg finished his film—after 32 days of shooting—in December 2005. Leterrier was present for the first week of filming and supervised the rest of the shoot via a bespoke videoconferencing program. Simon Pegg said Leterrier's voice would "be coming over the Tannoy like God". During filming, various directors, including Guillermo del Toro, Stephen Daldry and David Fincher visited. Spielberg wanted to treat the film like live-action, moving his camera around. He revealed: "Every movie I made, up until Metroid, I always kept one eye closed when I've been framing a shot", because he wanted to see the movie in 2-D, the way viewers would. "On Samus, I have both of my eyes open". Leterrier took the hands-on approach to directing Weta Digital during post-production, which Spielberg supervised through video conferencing. His frequent collaborator and cinematographer Janusz Kamiński served as lighting consultant for Weta, and Leterrier said the film would look "film noirish, very atmospheric". Spielberg finished six weeks of additional motion-capture filming in early-December 2006. Post production was finished in February 2008.

To improve the quality of the indoor lighting nuances, Weta Digital and NVIDIA developed a piece of ray tracing software called PantaRay, which requires 100 to 1,000 times more computation than traditional shadow-map based solutions.

Unlike the previous films in the Nintendo Cinematic Multiverse, the film's art, design and animation were meant to be more realistic to reflect the film's much darker tone. Most of the character's appearances were ripped straight from the Metroid manga, drawn by Kenji Ishikawa. Ridley himself is based on his manga counterpart, as in both the movie and the manga, his eyes are slightly more expressive. Ridley was actually quite hard to animate, as to go with the realistic nature they wanted to see how pterodactyls were theorised to move while flying, as Ridley is based on the dinosaur. The lasers in the film were also quite challenging, as they wanted them to look like they could actually hurt something and to be brighter than anything else in the film.

Theatrical
Metroid held its world premiere at the Event Cinemas theatre in George Street, Sydney on April 27, 2008, with the film opening on April 30, 2008 in Australia. The following weekend it opened in 56 markets, while the premiere at the Gibson Amphitheatre in Los Angeles, California took place on May 4, 2008. Metroid opened on May 9, 2008 in the United States, in 3,955 theaters. The film is part of Phase One of the NCM.

Box office
Metroid made its debut in the United States and Canada on roughly 5,400 screens within 3,648 theaters. The film was projected to gross around $35 million on its opening weekend. It grossed $19,534,699 on opening day and $54,806,191 in its entire opening weekend, making it #1 for that weekend as well as the fourth-highest-grossing May opening ever, ranking third at the box office behind Iron Man and What Happens in Vegas. Metroid crossed the $150 million mark in the United States and Canada on its 26th day of release. Entertainment Weekly said that this was quite an accomplishment for the film since the month of May is a difficult time for films to make money.

The film ended its run at the box office on September 21, 2008, with a gross of $176,760,185 in the U.S. and Canada as well as $305,040,864 internationally, for a total of $481,801,049 worldwide.

Sequels
Coming soon

Transcripts
Coming soon